Hybrid Electric Vehicles - A Review

Authors

Marothu Polaram Saichand Mr., Manipal Institute of Technology, MAHE ManipalFollow
Lakshman Rao S. Paragond Dr., Manipal Institute of Technology, MAHE ManipalFollow
Bindu S Dr., Manipal Institute of Technology, MAHE ManipalFollow
Athulya Jyothi V Ms., Manipal Institute of Technology, MAHE ManipalFollow

Abstract

A hybrid vehicle was first patented by William H Patton in 1889. With the development of technology, hybrid electric vehicles are now stepping up to contribute to reducing fossil fuel dependency. This ultimately contributes to climate change. Hybrid vehicles, due to their advanced technology allow flexibility in choosing any of the available fuel choices. A hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) is a kind of hybrid vehicle which combines an internal combustion engine (ICE) system with electricity for propulsion (also known as a hybrid vehicle drivetrain). This is to achieve more efficient and cheaper fuel consumption with better performance. There are various HEVs and the usage dependency of each electric vehicle differs by its design. The most common form of HEV is a hybrid electric car, however hybrid electric trucks (pickups and tractors) and buses also exist. This paper aims at a detailed review of research in this area.

Recommended Citation

Saichand, Marothu Polaram Mr.; Paragond, Lakshman Rao S. Dr.; S, Bindu Dr.; and V, Athulya Jyothi Ms. (2023) "Hybrid Electric Vehicles - A Review," Manipal Journal of Science and Technology: Vol. 8: Iss. 1, Article 1.
Available at: https://impressions.manipal.edu/mjst/vol8/iss1/1