"Scaffold-mediated liver regeneration: A comprehensive exploration of c" by Supriya Bhatt S, Jayanthi Krishna Kumar et al.
 

Scaffold-mediated liver regeneration: A comprehensive exploration of current advances

Document Type

Article

Publication Title

Journal of Tissue Engineering

Abstract

The liver coordinates over 500 biochemical processes crucial for maintaining homeostasis, detoxification, and metabolism. Its specialized cells, arranged in hexagonal lobules, enable it to function as a highly efficient metabolic engine. However, diseases such as cirrhosis, fatty liver disease, and hepatitis present significant global health challenges. Traditional drug development is expensive and often ineffective at predicting human responses, driving interest in advanced in vitro liver models utilizing 3D bioprinting and microfluidics. These models strive to mimic the liver’s complex microenvironment, improving drug screening and disease research. Despite its resilience, the liver is vulnerable to chronic illnesses, injuries, and cancers, leading to millions of deaths annually. Organ shortages hinder liver transplantation, highlighting the need for alternative treatments. Tissue engineering, employing polymer-based scaffolds and 3D bioprinting, shows promise. This review examines these innovative strategies, including liver organoids and liver tissue-on-chip technologies, to address the challenges of liver diseases.

DOI

10.1177/20417314241286092

Publication Date

1-1-2024

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