Biallelic Variant, c.644-13_644-9del in UNC50 Is Associated With Congenital Myasthenia Syndrome
Document Type
Article
Publication Title
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A
Abstract
UNC50 encodes a transmembrane protein that plays a crucial role in L-acetylcholine receptor trafficking and thus cholinergic transmission at the neuromuscular junction. Previously, a biallelic loss-of-function variant in UNC50 was reported in an individual with lethal arthrogryposis multiplex congenita. We herein describe affected individuals from two unrelated families with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita in one family and a severe early-onset neuromuscular dysfunction in the other, both within the spectrum of congenital myasthenia syndrome. A biallelic variant, c.644-13_644-9del, p.? in intron 5 of UNC50 (NM_014044.7) was identified in both families. Transcript analysis in the peripheral blood cDNA of the heterozygous carrier parents of family 1 revealed that the c.644-13_644-9del variant leads to aberrant splicing. With these findings, we validated the association of disease-causing variants in UNC50 with congenital myasthenia syndrome.
DOI
10.1002/ajmg.a.64086
Publication Date
8-1-2025
Recommended Citation
Shravya, Mangalore S.; Purushothama, Greeshma; Radhakrishnan, Periyasamy; and Hebbar, Malavika, "Biallelic Variant, c.644-13_644-9del in UNC50 Is Associated With Congenital Myasthenia Syndrome" (2025). Open Access archive. 12873.
https://impressions.manipal.edu/open-access-archive/12873