DESIGNING OF STABLE CO-CRYSTALS OF AZITHROMYCIN USING SUITABLE COFORMERS
Document Type
Article
Publication Title
Rasayan Journal of Chemistry
Abstract
In this present study, a new co-crystal of azithromycin with nicotinamide and naringenin has been developed with improved solubility. Azithromycin is a class II drug with poor aqueous solubility; hence an attempt has been made to improve its solubility through co-crystallization technology. In this study, the coformers selected were nicotinamide and naringenin based on ease of hydrogen bond formation. The co-crystal of azithromycin with nicotinamide was prepared in three ratios (1:1, 1:2, and 2:1) by dry grinding and slow solvent evaporation method. The co-crystal of azithromycin with naringenin was prepared in three ratios (1:1, 1:2, and 2:1) by dry grinding and slow solvent evaporation method. The formation of the co-crystal was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and powder X-ray diffractometry (PXRD). Azithromycin-Nicotinamide cocrystal 1:1 prepared by the dry grinding method was increased by 6.85 fold as compared to pure drug. Azithromycin-Naringenin cocrystal 1:1 prepared by solvent evaporation method was increased by 3.06 fold as compared to pure drug.
First Page
2417
Last Page
2428
DOI
10.31788/RJC.2022.1546985
Publication Date
10-1-2022
Recommended Citation
Srinivas, Poojary Pooja; Prabhu, Nishank; Vasantharaju, S. G.; and Patel, Neel, "DESIGNING OF STABLE CO-CRYSTALS OF AZITHROMYCIN USING SUITABLE COFORMERS" (2022). Open Access archive. 3877.
https://impressions.manipal.edu/open-access-archive/3877