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Submissions from 2025

Defect engineering via anionic disorders in n-type Bi1.8Sb0.2Te3 alloys: towards enhanced thermoelectric performance at low temperatures, K. Gurukrishna, Ashok Rao, Han Yuan Hu, and Yung Kang Kuo

Application of the Taguchi technique to examine the wear patterns of zircon flour reinforcement in stir-cast zinc aluminium composites, G. R. Gurunagendra, K. S. Anil Kumar, V. Ravikumar, and Hanamant Yaragudri

Quantitative assessment of rebar corrosion and bond deterioration in reinforced concrete, Ummer Habib, Prabhu Gurunathappa Sheelavantar, Poornachandra Pandit, and Shreelaxmi Prashant

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Episodic Migraine: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials †, Faraidoon Haghdoost, Abdul Salam, Fatemeh Zahra Seyed-Kolbadi, and Deepika Padala

Improving rifampicin stability in the presence of modified isoniazid across different pH environment, Sushruta S. Hakkimane, Santosh L. Gaonkar, Vishnu Prasad Shenoy, and Bharath Raja Guru

Survivorship and Supportive Care, Praveen Halagali, Vamshi Krishna Tippavajhala, Himanshu Sharma, and Harpreet Singh

Exploring target selectivity in designing and identifying PI3Kα inhibitors for triple negative breast cancer with fragment-based and bioisosteric replacement approach, Debojyoti Halder, Shreya Mukherjee, and R. S. Jeyaprakash

Bax-Bcl-xL interaction dynamics during the progression of cell cycle and cell death using FLIM-FRET, Aman Munirpasha Halikar, Aneesh Chandrasekharan, Asha Lekshmi, and Aswathy Sivasailam

Antiproliferative Potential of Pomegranate Peel Extract in MDA-MB Breast Cancer Cell Lines, Manal Asif Hamdulay, Fatema Yusuf Singaporewala, Grisilda Vidya Bernhardt, and Pooja Shivappa

Anthracene-thiophene hybrid: a versatile fluorophore for advanced forensic and printing applications, Musallam Hamed Mahad Tabook, Rakshitha K. Jain, S. N. Ananya, and P. J. Anand

Lysosomal NKG7 restrains mTORC1 activity to promote CD8+ T cell durability and tumor control, Hyoungjun Ham, Jacob B. Hirdler, Daniel T. Bihnam, and Zhiming Mao

A novel dominant-negative variant of IRF8 in a mother and son: Clinical, phenotypic and biological characteristics, Hyoungjun Ham, Crescent R. Isham, Elizabeth H. Ristagno, and Cristina Correia

Maternal metabolic health conditions and risk of stillbirth in India: evidence from a nationwide survey, Mohammad Hammad, Shivalingappa Halli, and Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahman

Early nourishment, better survival: association between breastfeeding initiation and infant mortality in Indian tribes, Mohammad Hammad and Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahman

Pilot study on solid activators for strength and microstructural enhancement in one-part alkali-activated binders, Hamsashree, Poornachandra Pandit, Akash Kaushal, and Raunak Kumar

Feasibility study of using wash water on workability, mechanical properties and durability of alkali-activated concrete, Hamsashree, Sinora Suzi D. Souza, Poornachandra Pandit, and Y. M.Arun Kumar

Comparative effects of Fe2O3, CuO, TiO2 and CaO on the mechanical and radiation shielding properties of fabricated glasses, Mohamed Y. Hanfi, M. I. Sayyed, K. A. Mahmoud, and Yasser Maghrbi

Substrate viscosity-dependent droplet behavior on slippery surface, Swithin Hanosh and Sajan D. George

Plasmonic Slippery Surface for Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Protein Adsorption Inhibition, Swithin Hanosh, K. Monisha, and Sajan D. George

Building competence in systematic reviews and meta-analyses through structured mentorship: An IPS Karnataka chapter initiative, Vijaykumar Harbishettar, Lakshmi Shiva, Swarna B. Nayok, and Ravindra Neelakanthappa Munoli

Surgical pleth index to predict the success of caudal block in pediatric patients under general anesthesia, Ruchita Harchandani, Deepali Shetty, Anitha Nileshwar, and Handattu Mahabaleswara Krishna

Optuna-Optimized Ensemble and Neural Network Models for Static Characteristics Prediction of Active Bearings with Geometric Adjustments, Girish Hariharan, Ravindra Mallya, Nitesh Kumar, and Deepak Doreswamy

Highs and Lows of Arboreal Life: Space use and Movement Strategies of Lion-Tailed Macaques (Macaca silenus) in the Western Ghats of India, Sikha Hariharan, Krithi K. Karanth, and Divya Vasudev

Drivers of spatial and temporal patterns of non-timber forest product extraction in Southern India, Sikha Hariharan, Yogita Karpate, Karen A. Kainer, and Krithi K. Karanth

Prevalence of young-onset diabetes and associated physical activity profile in southern India, Anupama Harihar, G. Arun Maiya, Sahana Shetty, and K. N. Shivashankar

Relationship between skeletal muscle mass and glycemic parameters in individuals with young-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus, Anupama Harihar, Sahana Shetty, N. K. Shivashankar, and N. Shyamasunder Bhat

Digital Transformation in Banking: Assessing The Impact of Technological Innovation on the Performance of Public Sector Banks in South India, Sri Hari, Chaitanya Kittur, Siddanagouda Policepatil, and B. N.Sudha Rani

‘Solving’ as a key course learning outcome (CLO) in postgraduate (PG) management education, Ishwar Haritas and K. N. Harini

Myasthenic crisis following multiple bee stings: A rare case of neuromuscular dysfunction triggered by hymenoptera envenomation, Vivek Hari, Basavaprabhu Achappa, Ayushi Gupta, and Shivananda Pai D

Myasthenic crisis following multiple bee stings: A rare case of neuromuscular dysfunction triggered by hymenoptera envenomation, Vivek Hari, Basavaprabhu Achappa, Ayushi Gupta, and Shivananda Pai D

Novel biallelic COL25A1 variants broaden the clinical spectrum from congenital cranial dysinnervation disorders to fetal lethal phenotypes, Frederike L. Harms, Christian Müller, Fanny Kortüm, and Maja Hempel

Deficiency of the Fanconi anemia core complex protein FAAP100 results in severe Fanconi anemia, Benjamin A. Harrison, Emma Mizrahi-Powell, John Pappas, and Kristen Thomas

Anomaly Detection in Photovoltaic Systems Using Improved Independent Component Analysis, Fouzi Harrou, K. Ramakrishna Kini, Muddu Madakyaru, and Ying Sun

Daylighting analysis for selection of optimal hospital building form in warm humid climate, Harshalatha, Shantharam Patil, Pradeep G. Kini, and Bysani Sathwik

SPECTRA OF SOME CHARMED HADRONS IN A NON-RELATIVISTIC MODEL, T. Harsha, Chaitanya Anil Bokade, Raghavendra Kaushal, and Bhaghyesh

Systemic Consistency of Uric Acid Levels in Saliva and Gingival Crevicular Fluid Across Different Periodontal Health Statuses, Nada Tawfig Hashim, Muhammed Mustahsen Rahman, Md Sofiqul Islam, and Shadi El Bahra

Systemic Consistency of Uric Acid Levels in Saliva and Gingival Crevicular Fluid Across Different Periodontal Health Statuses, Nada Tawfig Hashim, Muhammed Mustahsen Rahman, Md Sofiqul Islam, and Shadi El Bahra

Multi-kernel inception-enhanced vision transformer for plant leaf disease recognition, Sk Mahmudul Hassan, Kumar Sekhar Roy, Ruhul Amin Hazarika, and Mehbub Alam

Burden of 375 diseases and injuries, risk-attributable burden of 88 risk factors, and healthy life expectancy in 204 countries and territories, including 660 subnational locations, 1990–2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023, Simon I. Hay, Kanyin Liane Ong, Damian F. Santomauro, and A. Bhoomadevi

Electric vehicle integrated tidal-solar-wind-hydro-thermal systems for strengthing the microgrid and environment sustainability, Sunanda Hazra, Dipanjan Datta, Chandan Paul, and Provas Kumar Roy

Clinical Profile, Renal Involvement, and Relapse Patterns in Pediatric Henoch–Schönlein Purpura: A Retrospective Observational Study from a Tertiary Care Centre in South India, Shrikiran A. Hebbar, Subramanyam Sheshadri, Praveen C. Samuel, and Juanitha George

Examining gamification’s impact on perceived satisfaction through learning parameters: a preliminary perception-based study among prospective users, Sunith Hebbar, Shrikanth Manohar, and Sumukh Hungund

Examining gamification’s impact on perceived satisfaction through learning parameters: a preliminary perception-based study among prospective users, Sunith Hebbar, Shrikanth Manohar, and Sumukh Hungund

Feedback and guiding questions as tools for reflective writing: a comparative study among undergraduate medical students in India, Shruti Prabhat Hedge and Vijay Kautilya Dayanidhi

Synthesizing strategies and innovations in combating land degradation: a global perspective on sustainability and resilience, Gangamma Hediyalad, Ashoka Kukkuvada, and Govardhan Hegde Kota

Synthesis and characterization of Co-W alloy coatings for enhanced hydrogen evolution: effects of bath composition and deposition parameters, A. Chitharanjan Hegde, Meghana K. Navada, Ganesha Aroor, and Akshatha R. Shetty

Cross-cultural adaptation, translation and pre-testing of the Caregiver Analysis of Reported Experiences with Swallowing Disorders (CARES) screening tool in Kannada, Adithi G. Hegde, Srikanth Nayak, R. Vani Lakshmi, and Krishna Sharan

Partial Alopecia Area Retains Bulge Hair Follicle Progenitor Cells in Indian Androgenetic Alopecia Patients, Akshay Hegde, Dyuti Saha, Savitha Somaiah, and Colin Jamora

Synergistic strategies for comprehensive management of Morel-Lavallee lesion, Atmananda S. Hegde, Krishnaprasad Shetty, Sowbhagyalaxmi R. Kawari, and Prajwal P. Mane

Energy and exergetic analysis of a solar air heater for enhanced thermohydraulic performance with side wall treatment, Avinash K. Hegde, Raghuvir Pai, and K. Vasudeva Karanth

Association of parental oral health literacy and child temperament with dental attendance in children with early childhood caries: a cross-sectional study, D. Hegde, B. S. Suprabha, R. Shenoy, and A. Rao

Association of parental oral health literacy and child temperament with dental attendance in children with early childhood caries: a cross-sectional study, D. Hegde, B. S. Suprabha, R. Shenoy, and A. Rao

PLASMA-Privacy-Preserved Lightweight and Secure Multi-level Authentication scheme for IoMT-based smart healthcare, Manjunath Hegde, M. Karthik, Varun Hegde, and Rohini R. Rao

Advanced techniques for seed quality assessment and germination monitoring, Roopa B. Hegde, Vidya Kudva, Sneha Nayak, and Niranjana Sampathila

β2-Adrenergic Receptor Agonists in Diabetic Kidney Disease: Exploring a New Frontier, Shreya Hegde, Bharti Chogtu, Rahul Magazine, and Ravindra Prabhu

β2-Adrenergic Receptor Agonists in Diabetic Kidney Disease: Exploring a New Frontier, Shreya Hegde, Bharti Chogtu, Rahul Magazine, and Ravindra Prabhu

Protect the Magnificent Smile from Sports-Related Injuries: An Overview, Shreya Hegde, Deepak Hegde, Ravi Gupta, and Roma Mascarenhas

Influence of Al doping on NiO thin films for NH3 gas sensing of low PPM concentration, Shreya Ramesh Hegde, Ramseena Thundiyil, Tanya Sood, and Aninamol Ani

Effect of Vortioxetine on Pilocarpine Induced Status Epilepticus in Sprague Dawley Rats, Shreya Hegde, C. Sharath Kumar, Amrita Parida, and Jagnoor Singh Sandhu

‘Life Minus Illness = Recovery’: A Phenomenological Study About Experiences and Meanings of Recovery Among Individuals with Serious Mental Illness from Southern India, Srishti Hegde, Shalini Quadros, Rashmi Appaji, and Vinita A. Acharya

DIRECT SUM OF LOWER SEMI-FRAMES IN HILBERT SPACES, Mohanarangan Hemalatha, P. Sam Johnson, and P. K. Harikrishnan

Revolutionizing drug discovery and development: A comprehensive review of microfluidics in the pharmaceutical industry, Krishna Kishor Hillemane Ganaraj, Devika Nayak, Praveen Halagali, and Raagul Seenivasan

Physical, Morphological, Tensile, and Thermal Stability Characteristics of Novel Tinospora Cordifolia Natural Fiber, Jamaluddin Hindi, Muralishwara K, K. Subrahmanya Bhat, and Gurumurthy B M

Comparative analysis of physical, morphological, tensile and thermal stability characteristics of raw and alkali treated novel Tinospora cordifolia natural fiber, Jamaluddin Hindi, K. Muralishwara, and B. M. Gurumurthy

Macrophage Phenotypic Switch and Obesity-Associated Metabolic Risk: Mechanisms and Targets, K. F. Hinojosa Vera, C. Hemakumar, R. S. Bilachi, and D. C. Ramirez

Bridging the psychological and policy gaps: Enhancing farmer access to agricultural credit in India, Jayadeva Hiranya and Harish G. Joshi

Federated learning for crop yield prediction: A comprehensive review of techniques and applications, Vani Hiremani, Raghavendra M. Devadas, Preethi, and R. Sapna

Comprehensive machinability assessment of Ti6Al4V alloy during drilling and helical milling using sustainable dry condition, Anupama Hiremath, Rashmi L. Malghan, Gururaj Bolar, and Ashwin Polishetty

Hybrid machine learning and regression framework for automated phase classification and quantification in SEM images of commercial steels, Pavan Hiremath, Krishnamurthy D. Ambiger, Shilpa Suresh, and Ranjan Kumar Ghadai

Data-Driven Prediction of Polymer Nanocomposite Tensile Strength Through Gaussian Process Regression and Monte Carlo Simulation with Enhanced Model Reliability, Pavan Hiremath, Subraya Krishna Bhat, Jayashree P. K, and P. Krishnananda Rao

Comprehensive Experimental Optimization and Image-Driven Machine Learning Prediction of Tribological Performance in MWCNT-Reinforced Bio-Based Epoxy Nanocomposites, Pavan Hiremath, Srinivas Shenoy Heckadka, Gajanan Anne, and Ranjan Kumar Ghadai

Comprehensive Analysis of Wear, Friction, and Thermal Resistance in PVDF/Nanoclay Composites Using Taguchi Methodology for Enhanced Tribological Performance, Pavan Hiremath, R. C. Shivamurthy, Giridhar B. Kamath, and Nithesh Naik

Enhancement of Mechanical and Tribological Properties of MWCNT-Reinforced Bio-Based Epoxy Composites Through Optimization and Molecular Dynamics Simulation, Pavan Hiremath, Y. M. Shivaprakash, Kiran Keshyagol, and Suhas Kowshik

Performance evaluation of cementitious composites by designing an extrusion system for construction 3D printing, Shivashankarayya Hiremath, Gururaj Shrishail Mathapati, Dundesh S. Chiniwar, and H. M. Vishwanatha

Structural optimization and performance analysis of 3D-printed pneumatically operated soft actuators, Shivashankar Hiremath, Anirudh G. Bhat, Kevin Amith Mathias, and M. H. Shrishail

3D-Printed soft pneumatic actuators: enhancing flexible gripper capabilities, Shivashankar Hiremath, Kevin Amith Mathias, and Tae Won Kim

Vehicle Re-Identification and Tracking: Algorithmic Approach, Challenges and Future Directions, Ashutosh B. Holla, Manohara M.M. Pai, Ujjwal Verma, and Radhika M. Pai

Anatomical characterization of oblique popliteal ligament and its clinical significance on knee joint stability, Mamatha Hosapatna, Shreya Saha, Muralimanju B V, and Soumyalatha Naveen

Avoidable mortality does not allow valid conclusions on population health and health system quality in Western Europe—authors’ reply, Rok Hrzic, Tobias Vogt, Pauline Pearcy, and Ilias Kyriopoulos

The global, regional, and national burden attributable to low bone mineral density, 1990–2020: an analysis of a modifiable risk factor from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021, Evelyn Hsieh, Dana Bryazka, Kanyin Liane Ong, and Phoebe Anne Rhinehart

Defining the proteome of bone marrow plasma in multiple myeloma and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, Joel Sean Hsu, Udit Yadav, Kishore Garapati, and Kiran K. Mangalaparthi

Tensile, Flexural, and Water Absorption Properties of Nano-Silica Enhanced Kenaf/Flax/Glass Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Hybrid Biocomposites for Sustainable Development, Yang Huang, Mohamed Thariq Hameed Sultan, Farah Syazwani Shahar, and Suhas Yeshwant Nayak

Comparative Study of Hybrid Deep Learning Models for Kannada Sign Language Recognition, Gurusiddappa Hugar, Ramesh M. Kagalkar, and Abhijit Das

A Comprehensive Survey on Split-Fed Learning: Methods, Innovations, and Future Directions, Geetabai S. Hukkeri, R. H. Goudar, G. M. Dhananjaya, and Vijayalaxmi N. Rathod

Enhancing IoT Network Security by Anomaly Detection and Intrusion Prevention Using Gannet Optimization-Based Adaptive Deep Capsule Network, Wei Wei Hu, Jafar A. Alzubi, J. Shreyas, and Muna Al-Razgan

An optimized hybrid ensemble machine learning model combining multiple classifiers for detecting advanced persistent threats in networks, Nadim Ibrahim, N. R. Rajalakshmi, V. Sivakumar, and L. Sharmila

Unveiling the potential bacteriophage therapy: a systematic review, Rafwana Ibrahim, Jesil Mathew Aranjani, Vipin Kalikot Valappil, and Gouri Nair

Unveiling the potential bacteriophage therapy: a systematic review, Rafwana Ibrahim, Jesil Mathew Aranjani, Vipin Kalikot Valappil, and Gouri Nair

Correction to: Production, isolation, optimization, and characterization of microbial PHA from Bacillus australimaris (Scientific Reports, (2025), 15, 1, (8395), 10.1038/s41598-025-92146-x), Rafwana Ibrahim, Jesil Mathew Aranjani, Navya Prasanna, and Avirup Biswas

Production, isolation, optimization, and characterization of microbial PHA from Bacillus australimaris, Rafwana Ibrahim, Jesil Mathew Aranjani, Navya Prasanna, and Avirup Biswas

Microbial keratitis in the age of resistance: unlocking the therapeutic potential of phage therapy, Rafwana Ibrahim, Pritam Kumar, and Jesil Mathew Aranjani

Melting Heat Transfer Effects on MHD Chemically Thermally Radiative Micropolar Fluid Flow towards Stretching Exponentially Sheet with Heat Sink/Source, Shaik Mohammed Ibrahim, Bommanna Lavanya, Gurram Dharmaiah, and Thummala Sankar Reddy

An In Vitro Comparison of the Influence of Air Abrasion, G-Multiprimer, and Salivary Contamination on the Shear Bond Strength and Surface Characteristics of Opaque Zirconia Ceramics, Alisha Ono Idris, Shobha J. Rodrigues, Puneeth Hegde, and Thilak Shetty

Process intensification of anaerobic digestion for biohydrogen and methane production from crude glycerol and dairy wastewater using cavitation techniques, Mohd Mohsin Ikram, Jitendra Carpenter, and Virendra Kumar Saharan

Tensor-Based Weber Feature Representation of Brain CT Images for the Automated Classification of Ischemic Stroke, Mahesh Anil Inamdar, Anjan Gudigar, U. Raghavendra, and Raja R. Azman

Numerical analysis of AAC block masonry wall with CFRP & GFRP laminates under blast loading, G. Indudhara, Y. M. Arun Kumar, G. S. Sandeep, and Poornachandra Pandit

Correction to: Antimicrobial stewardship in the community setting: a qualitative exploratory study (Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, (2025), 14, 1, (9), 10.1186/s13756-025-01524-7), Rose I Okonkwo, Henry Ndukwe, Gary Grant, and Sohil Khan

Correction to: Antimicrobial stewardship in the community setting: a qualitative exploratory study (Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, (2025), 14, 1, (9), 10.1186/s13756-025-01524-7), Rose I Okonkwo, Henry Ndukwe, Gary Grant, and Sohil Khan

Influence of perinatal antibiotic on neonatal gut microbiota: a prospective cohort study, Faiza Iqbal, Padmaja A. Shenoy, Leslie Edward S. Lewis, and N. Siva

Gut Pathogen Colonization: A Risk Factor to Bloodstream Infections in Preterm Neonates Admitted in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit-A Prospective Cohort Study, Faiza Iqbal, N. Siva, Padmaja A. Shenoy, and Leslie Edward S. Lewis